State Brief · KY

Kentucky Film Tax Incentives

Headline rate, caps, minimum spend, payroll fringe, and the official film office for Kentucky. Reference data for producers, line producers, and financiers structuring a Kentucky shoot.

Program Type
Refundable Tax Credit
30%
With Uplifts35%
Program Details
Annual Cap
$75M
Project Cap
Min. Spend
$250K (feature) / $20K (doc)
Comp. Cap
Stackable Uplifts

+5% enhanced county

Labor & Fringe
Payroll Burden
22–25%
Workers' Comp
3.0%
Sales Tax
6%
Official Sourceced.ky.gov

Illustrative reference. Verify before deal.

Production Brief

Kentucky's refundable tax credit offers a 30% base rate with a 5% uplift for productions filming in designated enhanced counties, bringing the maximum to 35%. The program was made refundable in 2022 and the annual cap was raised to $75 million, signaling durable state commitment to growing production volume. The minimum spend is $250,000 for features and $20,000 for documentaries, making it one of the more accessible programs for smaller projects. Louisville and Lexington serve as the primary production hubs, with crew growth accelerating since the program's expansion, and the state's rolling hills, horse country, and bourbon-trail architecture offer distinctive visual settings. The Kentucky Entertainment Incentive is administered through the Cabinet for Economic Development, and credits are refundable and non-transferable; unused credits cannot be carried forward.

Kentucky film incentive, at a glance.

The questions producers ask first when sizing a Kentucky shoot, answered against the state's current program structure and fringe environment.

Is the Kentucky film tax credit refundable or transferable?
Kentucky's film tax credit is refundable, meaning the state pays out the credit as cash regardless of the production company's in-state tax liability. Payouts typically arrive 6 to 18 months after a final certified audit.
What is the Kentucky film incentive rate?
Kentucky's base rate is 30% on qualified production spend, with stackable uplifts that can push the effective top rate to 35% (+5% enhanced county).
What is the minimum spend to qualify for the Kentucky film incentive?
The minimum qualified-spend threshold to access the Kentucky program is $250K (feature) / $20K (doc). Productions below this threshold are not eligible for the incentive.
What is the annual cap on the Kentucky film tax credit?
Kentucky's annual program cap is $75M. Productions should confirm current fund availability before committing, as caps can be exhausted mid-fiscal-year.
What is the payroll burden for film production in Kentucky?
Typical payroll burden in Kentucky runs 22–25% on top of gross wages, covering payroll taxes, statutory insurance, and applicable union pension/health/welfare contributions. Workers' compensation rates for production work generally fall around 3.0%, and production purchases are subject to 6%.
Compare Across States

See how Kentucky stacks up on the full map.

Headline rate is the start, not the end. Compare Kentucky side-by-side with every other U.S. jurisdiction on caps, minimum spend, refundability, and fringe before locking the location.

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